Does the research evidence support using caesarean section for Essay

Does the research evidence support using caesarean section for reducing start to baby transmission of hepatitis C during labour and birth - Essay Exampley Armstrong and his colleagues, the incidence of Hepatitis C infection in the US escalated from zero to 44 cases for every 100,000 individuals before 1965. The prevalence of the disease reached its lead in the 1980s when the incidence of HPV infection became 100-200 per 100,000 individuals (Armstrong et al., 2000, p. 779). Although HCV infection in most patients is asymptomatic, several cases demonstrate authoritative symptoms including jaundice, fatigue, myalgia, low-grade fever, right upper quadrant pain, nausea, or vomiting (Moore et al., 2001, p. 658 Maheshwari et al., 2008, p. 325 Webster et al., 2009, p. 110). If not given appropriate health check attention, hepatitis C often leads to liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, hepato-cellular carcinoma, and liver damage (Vogt et al., 1999, p. 868 Moore et al., 2001 657 Geller and Her man, 2006, p. 88)The most efficient mode by which the virus is acquired occurs via repeated and direct percutaneous exposure to infected store and organs from unscreened donors, exposure of blood through the use of contaminated medical instruments, injection drug use, and haemodialysis procedures (Lavanchy, 1999, p. 147 Bartolotti et al., 2007, p. 784). However, with the advent of better plague exchange programs, blood donor screening, hygiene care, and education among injecting drug users, a signifi guttert decline in the prevalence of Hepatitis C has been reported since the 1990s (Armstorng et al., 2000, p. 779 Geller and Herman, 2006, p 86). Another route by which HCV infection can be acquired is through vertical transmission ( e.i. passive acquisition of the virus by children from infected mothers) ( Kudo et al., 1997, p. 225). The positive mechanism of mother-to-child HCV transmission is not yet known, but exposure to infected mucous, fluids and blood from the mother signif icantly increases the risk of transmission (Indolfi and Resti, 2009, p. 837)According to Plunkett et al. (2004, p. 998), the highest prevalence of Hepatitis C occurs